The two-kilometre, palm-lined Grand Anse Beach near St. George's

Country · Caribbean

Grenada

Grenada smells of nutmeg: on the "Spice Island" of the southern Caribbean, farming families still dry cocoa and nutmeg on wooden terraces today, while off St. George's an underwater sculpture park lets coral grow. The tri-island state includes, besides the main island, the smaller Carriacou and Petite Martinique.

Photo: Hugh Whyte on Unsplash

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Capital
St. George's
Official language
English; a French-based creole is audible as a substrate in everyday speech
Currency
Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD), fixed to the US dollar (1 USD = 2.70 XCD)
Time zone
UTC−4 year-round, no daylight saving
International airport
Maurice Bishop International (GND) near St. George's
Area and population
around 340 km², plus Carriacou and Petite Martinique; around 117,000 residents
Best time to visit
January to May, dry and less humid
Entry CH/DE/AT
no visa for up to one year, online entry and customs form 72 hours in advance (as of September 2026)
Plugs and voltage
Type G, 230 V/50 Hz — as in the United Kingdom
Emergency number
911 for police, fire brigade and ambulance
Vaccinations
no mandatory vaccination for direct entry; hepatitis A recommended, yellow fever only from risk areas
Tipping
10 to 15 %, often already included as a service charge on the bill

Why is a trip to Grenada worthwhile?

In short

Grenada combines the two-kilometre Grand Anse Beach with a mountainous, densely forested interior where more than 20 % of the world's nutmeg production still grows today. Off the west coast lies the Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park, the world's first underwater sculpture park.

Besides the 340 km² main island, the independent state also includes the smaller sister islands of Carriacou and Petite Martinique, which is why Grenada is often referred to as a "tri-island state".

Changeable details — prices, entry rules, festival dates — reflect the situation as of September 2026.

What kind of travel destination is Grenada?

In short

Grenada is considered one of the greener, less crowded islands of the southern Caribbean, with a lively harbour in St. George's, quiet spice plantations in the highlands, and a tourism infrastructure that sits between small boutique resorts and traditional island life.

With its horseshoe-shaped natural harbour, known as "The Carenage", and pastel façades along the hillside, St. George's ranks among the most photogenic capitals in the region; from Fort George above the bay, the view stretches across the harbour to the open sea.

On 7 September 2004, Hurricane Ivan hit Grenada as a Category 3 storm and, according to aid organisations, damaged more than 80 % of all buildings; the damage amounted to more than double the country's gross domestic product. The island is still recovering from the roughly 555,000 nutmeg trees destroyed at the time, which hasn't diminished the nickname "Spice Island" but has shaped the rebuilding of the plantation economy for decades.

Grenada has been independent since 1974, with King Charles III as head of state, represented by a Governor-General; the seat of government is St. George's.

What belongs on a round trip through Grenada?

In short

Grenada divides into the capital region of St. George's with Grand Anse in the southwest, the mountainous, spice-rich interior around Grand Etang National Park, and the quieter sister islands of Carriacou and Petite Martinique. The drive from St. George's to the east coast often takes more than an hour despite the short distances, because of the winding terrain.

St. George's and the southwest

St. George's sits around the sheltered natural harbour The Carenage, lined with colonial buildings and markets; above it, Fort George, dating from the 18th century, watches over the bay. South of town lies Grand Anse Beach, a roughly two-kilometre stretch of fine sand with the island's highest concentration of hotels and restaurants.

Off nearby Molinere Bay, British sculptor Jason deCaires Taylor opened the world's first underwater sculpture park in May 2006: more than 75 concrete figures stand on the seabed at a depth of 5 to 8 m, joined since 2023 by a 25-piece expansion called "Coral Carnival". National Geographic counts the park among the 25 wonders of the world.

Concrete underwater sculptures in Molinere Bay off Grenada
Photo: Jeremy Bishop on Unsplash

The mountainous interior

At the centre of the island lies Grand Etang National Park, around a crater lake of the same name at about 530 m elevation, surrounded by rainforest with mona monkeys and numerous hiking trails. Nutmeg, cocoa, cinnamon and cloves grow on the surrounding spice plantations; the River Antoine rum distillery in the northeast has produced continuously since 1785 using the Caribbean's oldest still-functioning water-powered mill wheel.

The historic waterwheel of the River Antoine rum distillery, dating from 1785
Photo: Hugh Whyte on Unsplash

On the northeast coast lies the town of Grenville, home to one of the island's largest spice-processing stations, where nutmegs are sorted by hand before being exported via Grenville's small harbour; from there, a winding coastal road continues to the waterfalls of Tufton Hall in the northern highlands.

Carriacou and Petite Martinique

Around 37 km northeast of St. George's lies Carriacou, quieter and less developed than the main island, with its main town Hillsborough; traditional boat-building and its own "Big Drum" festival, shaped by Scottish and African roots, define the island's culture. The even smaller neighbouring island of Petite Martinique is known primarily for fishing. Both islands lie in the hurricane belt: in July 2024, Hurricane Beryl hit them directly as a Category 4 storm, damaging around 95 % of all buildings according to UN figures, an example of how dependent the island economy is on storms.

Sources: Grenada Tourism Authority · ReliefWeb · United Nations, Eastern Caribbean

When is the best time to visit Grenada?

In short

The driest period runs from January to May, with daytime highs around 29 to 31 °C and noticeably less rain than in the summer half of the year. Hurricane season runs from June through the end of November, with its statistical peak between mid-August and mid-October; Grenada sits at the southern edge of the Caribbean storm belt and is hit less often than islands further north, though the severe strikes of 2004 and 2024 show this isn't ruled out.

St. George's and Grand Anse: average daily highs and lows and monthly rainfall

St. George'sJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °C302930303030303131313130
Low °C232323242525252525252424
Rainfall mm6130363979146164164139165172108
Grand Anse (Grenada)JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °C303030313131313132313131
Low °C232424252525252526252524
Rainfall mm6130363979146164164139165172108

Average daily highs and lows, and monthly rainfall. Temperaturen: Mittel der täglichen Höchst- und Tiefstwerte 2010–2024 der Station MAURICE BISHOP INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (7 km, 7 m), auf 79 m umgerechnet. Niederschlag: NASA POWER, Monatsmittel 2001–2020. Temperaturen: Mittel der täglichen Höchst- und Tiefstwerte 2010–2024 der Station MAURICE BISHOP INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (3 km, 7 m). Niederschlag: NASA POWER, Monatsmittel 2001–2020.

According to the US National Hurricane Center (NHC), the Atlantic hurricane season runs from 1 June to 30 November, with a statistical peak around 10 September. Two of the most consequential storms in recent history nonetheless struck Grenada: Hurricane Ivan in 2004 and Hurricane Beryl in 2024, the earliest Category 5 hurricane ever recorded in the region.

Because Grenada lies further south than most of the Windward Islands, the dry season there tends to be longer and more stable; the mountainous interior around Grand Etang National Park, however, remains noticeably more humid than the coast year-round.

Sources: National Hurricane Center (NOAA) · ReliefWeb

What do you need to enter Grenada?

In short

Swiss, German and Austrian nationals do not need a visa for tourist stays of up to one year, but do need a passport valid for at least six months beyond the trip. An online entry and customs form must be completed 72 hours before arrival. Other nationalities are subject to separate rules; Grenada's immigration authority is authoritative.

Accepted travel documents are a passport, temporary passport or children's passport; according to the Federal Foreign Office, a national ID card is not sufficient. On arrival, a stay of four weeks is usually granted, with an extension possible at the local immigration office.

An airport tax is levied on departure; drug offences carry strict penalties, for which bail is usually excluded.

Only the official authorities are authoritative: the Federal Foreign Office, the BMEIA, the FDFA and Grenada's immigration authority. Check the current information before departure.

Sources: Federal Foreign Office, Germany · Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs (BMEIA), Austria

What vaccinations and precautions do you need for Grenada?

In short

No vaccination is mandatory for direct entry; a yellow fever vaccination is only required if arriving within six days of being in a risk area. healthytravel.ch recommends hepatitis A and a rabies vaccination for most travelers, as well as consistent mosquito protection against dengue and chikungunya.

For some travelers, healthytravel.ch additionally names hepatitis B and typhoid for longer stays or poorer hygiene conditions. In areas with Zika risk, pregnant women should take particular care. Malaria does not occur in Grenada.

The CDC additionally lists leptospirosis after contact with contaminated water or soil, and notes that Grenada has isolated cases of rabies-infected dogs.

The Federal Foreign Office recommends drinking only bottled or disinfected water, and advises travel health and repatriation insurance, since no social insurance agreement exists with Germany, Austria or Switzerland.

Sources: healthytravel.ch, Swiss Expert Committee for Travel Medicine · CDC Travelers' Health · Federal Foreign Office, Germany

How safe is Grenada for travelers?

In short

The Federal Foreign Office describes violent crime as rare, but notes pickpocketing in St. George's as well as isolated incidents at remote beaches. Robberies on anchored boats occur occasionally, and there are isolated protests.

Petty crime is concentrated in busy tourist areas and marketplaces; valuables should not be left visible on the beach. Isolated protests in St. George's can cause brief traffic disruptions.

Like the entire island group, Grenada lies in a seismically active zone; earthquakes are rare but possible. Check the current situation with the FDFA, the Federal Foreign Office and the BMEIA.

Sources: Federal Foreign Office, Germany · Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs (BMEIA), Austria

How do you get to Grenada?

In short

The international airport is Maurice Bishop International (GND) near St. George's, with nonstop connections to 11 destinations in 8 countries according to FlightConnections. There is no direct nonstop connection from Europe; travelers from Switzerland, Germany or Austria usually change planes in London, Miami or New York.

Nonstop connections to Maurice Bishop International (GND), selection, as of September 2026
Region of originExample destinationsNote
North AmericaMiami, New York, Atlanta, Charlotte (seasonal), TorontoAmerican Airlines, Delta, JetBlue, Air Canada, WestJet
CaribbeanBridgetown (Barbados), Port of Spain (Trinidad), St. Vincent, St. Lucia, St. John's (Antigua)LIAT20, interCaribbean Airways and Caribbean Airlines serve most routes

The ferry operator Osprey Lines runs several times a week between the main island and Carriacou from St. George's; the crossing takes around 90 minutes and continues on to Petite Martinique. Alternatively, a short regional flight connects St. George's with the smaller airport on Carriacou.

The country drives on the left, on a winding, sometimes narrow road network; a rental car requires a local driving licence in addition to your own. Minibuses connect St. George's cheaply with most coastal towns, though without a fixed timetable.

Sources: FlightConnections

How do you pay in Grenada?

In short

The national currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD), fixed to the US dollar at a rate of 2.70 to 1; US dollars are often accepted alongside it in hotels and larger restaurants. Credit cards are common in St. George's and at Grand Anse; on Carriacou and Petite Martinique, cash is usually essential.

Restaurant bills often already include a 10 to 15 % service charge; if not, a tip of similar size is customary. At spice and weekly markets, and at the River Antoine distillery, payment is usually in cash.

ATMs are concentrated in St. George's and Grand Anse; Carriacou has only a few, and Petite Martinique practically none, so cash should be brought along in advance for a trip to the sister islands.

Sources: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) · Travel Noire

Where do you stay in Grenada?

In short

The largest selection of hotels and resorts is at Grand Anse Beach south of St. George's, with short distances to restaurants and the underwater sculpture park. In the mountainous interior, small guesthouses and plantation stays dominate; Carriacou and Petite Martinique offer simple, family-run houses.

Those seeking proximity to the beach and a choice of restaurants are best off staying near Grand Anse; those wanting to explore the spice plantations and Grand Etang National Park will find nature-focused alternatives in the quieter interior, with shorter drive times to get there.

A trip to Carriacou is worth at least one overnight stay, since the last return ferry departs in the late afternoon and the island runs at its own, much slower pace.

What do you eat and drink in Grenada?

In short

The national dish is "oil down", a one-hour-simmered stew of breadfruit, callaloo, coconut milk and salted meat or fish, whose colours of green, red and yellow echo the national flag. Home-grown nutmeg, cocoa and cinnamon shape the cuisine like on hardly any other Caribbean island.

In Grenada, nutmeg lands not only in sweet dishes but also in savoury sauces and in the local "nutmeg syrup", a syrup used in cocktails and desserts. The River Antoine distillery has made especially strong rum, up to 75 % alcohol by volume, using traditional methods since 1785.

Fish dishes such as grilled mahi-mahi or "lambi" (queen conch) are as much a part of everyday cuisine as callaloo soup; on Carriacou, the classic "saltfish" breakfast with salted cod additionally shapes the local kitchen.

What festivals and traditions shape Grenada?

In short

The biggest festival is Spicemas, the carnival-style street festival, which takes place every year in August and culminates in the "Jab Jab" J'ouvert parade, during which participants traditionally paint themselves with black oil or paint. On Carriacou, the "Big Drum" festival, with African-Scottish roots, shapes the island's distinct culture.

Spicemas dates back to the era of the sugarcane plantations and combines calypso and soca music with elaborate costumes; the Carnival Tuesday parade through St. George's traditionally forms the closing event.

On Carriacou, the "Big Drum" festival combines dance, drumming and songs that trace back to the island population's African and Scottish roots; these traditions are kept alive mainly at weddings, funerals and the annual "Maroon and String Band Music Festival".

What can you experience in Grenada?

In short

Among the most memorable experiences are snorkelling or diving at the Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park, a tour of a spice plantation in the interior, and a day trip to Carriacou. Add to that hikes in Grand Etang National Park and a visit to the River Antoine rum distillery.

The underwater sculpture park lies at a depth of just 5 to 8 m, making it suitable for both divers and snorkellers; glass-bottom boats from St. George's and Grand Anse also bring non-swimmers to see the figures.

Concrete underwater sculptures in Molinere Bay off Grenada
Photo: Jeremy Bishop on Unsplash

On spice plantations in the interior, you can follow the entire journey of nutmeg from blossom to dried nut; some estates offer tastings of nutmeg syrup and jam.

In Grand Etang National Park, hiking trails lead around the crater lake to viewpoints overlooking mona monkeys and tropical birdlife; those wanting to travel further can combine the island with a day tour to Carriacou to snorkel off the offshore reefs.

Sources: Cocktail Wonk

How do you travel responsibly in Grenada?

In short

Molinere Bay is monitored as part of a marine protected area, since the underwater sculpture park was deliberately laid out in 2006 as an artificial reef to help repopulate coral areas damaged by Hurricane Ivan. On the spice plantations in the interior, smallholder farming has supported the preservation of the forested highlands for decades.

Diving and snorkelling operators at the sculpture park are required to keep minimum distances from the artworks, so that the coral and sponges settling there can develop undisturbed.

On Carriacou and Petite Martinique, a portion of tourism revenue supports traditional boatyards and the building of fishing boats, which are central to the sister islands' local economy.

Sources: United Nations, Eastern Caribbean

What can Grenada be combined with?

In short

Grenada lies at the southern end of the Windward Islands and has good nonstop flight connections to Trinidad and Tobago as well as St. Vincent and Barbados. The sister islands of Carriacou and Petite Martinique can be added directly onto a Grenada trip via the Osprey Lines ferry.

Those wanting to travel further often combine Grenada with St. Vincent and the Grenadines or with Trinidad and Tobago, usually by regional flight, since direct ferry connections there are lacking. An overview of the whole island chain is available on the Lesser Antilles overview page.

Who is Grenada suited for, and who less so?

In short

Grenada suits travelers who want to combine beach, spice plantations and diving in a short-trip destination, as well as anyone seeking a quieter, less crowded alternative to the larger neighbouring islands. The island is less suited to anyone expecting a big nightlife scene or a dense concentration of hotels along many stretches of coast.

  • Good fit: divers and snorkelling enthusiasts; culinarily curious travelers who want to experience spices and rum on the spot; travelers who plan Carriacou as a quiet side trip.
  • Less of a fit: anyone seeking a big nightlife scene or many beach stretches with dense hotel development — neighbouring islands such as Barbados suit that better; travelers who expect full tourist infrastructure there already.

Worth combining

Clarity before you go

Frequently asked questions

The key questions about Grenada, answered.

Do Germans need a visa for Grenada?

No, no visa is needed for tourist stays of up to one year; a passport with at least six months' remaining validity is sufficient. An online entry and customs form must also be completed before arrival, ideally 72 hours in advance.

What is the Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park?

The world's first underwater sculpture park, opened in 2006 by sculptor Jason deCaires Taylor, with more than 75 concrete figures at a depth of 5 to 8 m off Grenada's west coast. National Geographic counts it among the 25 wonders of the world.

Why is Grenada called the "Spice Island"?

Because the island supplies more than 20 % of the world's nutmeg production and also grows cocoa, cinnamon and cloves, making it the second-largest producer after Indonesia. Hurricane Ivan destroyed around 80 % of nutmeg trees in 2004, but cultivation has been gradually recovering ever since.

How do you get from Grenada to Carriacou?

By ferry with the operator Osprey Lines from St. George's; the crossing takes around 90 minutes and continues on to Petite Martinique. Alternatively, a short regional flight is available.

When is Spicemas in Grenada?

The carnival festival Spicemas takes place every year in August, with the "Jab Jab" J'ouvert parade and the big costume parade on Carnival Tuesday; the exact days change every year and should be checked before booking.

How badly were Carriacou and Petite Martinique hit by Hurricane Beryl?

Beryl hit both islands directly as a Category 4 storm in July 2024, damaging around 95 % of all buildings according to UN figures. Both islands lie in the hurricane belt; during the season from June to November, weather warnings should be followed.

What's the best way to get from Europe to Grenada?

There is no direct nonstop connection from Europe. Travelers usually change planes in London, Miami or New York for a connecting flight to Maurice Bishop International (GND).

Is there malaria in Grenada?

No, the island is considered malaria-free. Real mosquito-borne risks are dengue and chikungunya, against which consistent mosquito protection helps.

What is oil down, Grenada's national dish?

A slow-simmered stew of breadfruit, callaloo, coconut milk and salted meat or fish, whose colours echo the national flag. It is considered Grenada's culinary emblem and is often prepared together in large pots.

How old is the River Antoine rum distillery?

It has produced continuously since 1785 and still operates the Caribbean's oldest still-functioning water-powered mill wheel. The rum made there reaches up to 75 % alcohol by volume.

How safe is Grenada for travelers?

The Federal Foreign Office describes violent crime as rare, but notes pickpocketing in St. George's and isolated incidents at remote beaches. Check the current situation with the FDFA, the Federal Foreign Office and the BMEIA.

Can you pay with US dollars in Grenada?

Yes, US dollars are often accepted alongside the Eastern Caribbean dollar in hotels and larger restaurants. On Carriacou and Petite Martinique, however, cash in the local currency is safer.

What is the Big Drum festival on Carriacou?

A traditional festival with dance, drumming and songs that trace back to the island population's African and Scottish roots. It is kept alive at weddings, funerals and the annual Maroon and String Band Music Festival.

How big is Grenada?

The main island measures around 340 km²; together with Carriacou and Petite Martinique, the tri-island state is home to around 117,000 people in total. The area is roughly double that of St. Lucia.

Do you need a rental car in Grenada?

For trips into the highlands and to spice plantations, a rental car with a local additional licence is practical. Alternatively, minibuses connect St. George's cheaply with most coastal towns, though without a fixed timetable.

Sources and status

Where this information comes from

As of: September 20, 2026. For entry, safety and health matters, the linked official authorities are authoritative.

  1. Grenada: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise, Federal Foreign Office, Germany, accessed September 20, 2026
  2. Grenada – Reiseinformation, Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs (BMEIA), Austria, accessed September 20, 2026
  3. Grenada: Reisemedizinische Empfehlungen, healthytravel.ch, Swiss Expert Committee for Travel Medicine, accessed September 20, 2026
  4. Grenada – Traveler View, CDC Travelers' Health, accessed September 20, 2026
  5. Tropical Cyclone Climatology, National Hurricane Center (NOAA), accessed September 20, 2026
  6. The ECCB Observes 41st Year of EC Dollar Peg to US Dollar, Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB), accessed September 20, 2026
  7. Flights to Grenada (GND), FlightConnections, accessed September 20, 2026
  8. Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park, Grenada Tourism Authority, accessed September 20, 2026
  9. Grenada: Dealing with the aftermath of Hurricane Ivan, ReliefWeb, accessed September 20, 2026
  10. Hurricane Beryl: UNICEF Situation Report #1, United Nations, Eastern Caribbean, accessed September 20, 2026
  11. River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery, Cocktail Wonk, accessed September 20, 2026
  12. Grenada Population, Worldometer, accessed September 20, 2026
  13. Grenada – Power plug, socket & mains voltage, World Standards, accessed September 20, 2026
  14. Emergency Services, Government of Grenada, accessed September 20, 2026
  15. Tipping In The Caribbean: A Handy Island-By-Island Guide, Travel Noire, accessed September 20, 2026
  16. Time Zones in Grenada, timeanddate.com, accessed September 20, 2026

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